ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
SALES, USE & BUSINESS TAX DIVISION
SALES & USE TAX RULE
810-6-3-.77. Exemption for Certain
Purchases by Contractors and Subcontractors in Conjunction with Construction
Contracts with Certain Governmental Entities, Public Corporations, and Educational
Institutions.
(1) On and after October 1, 2000, the sale to,
or the storage, use, or consumption by, any contractor or subcontractor of any
tangible personal property to be incorporated into realty pursuant to a contract
awarded prior to July 1, 2004, with any of the following governmental entities,
public corporations, and educational institutions is exempt from all state,
county, and municipal sales and use taxes:
(a) The United States government.
(b) The State of Alabama.
(c) A county or incorporated municipality of the State of Alabama.
(d) A corporation created for public purposes pursuant to a provision of
the Constitution of Alabama of 1901, or a general or local law of the State
of Alabama.
(e) An educational institution of the United States government, the State
of Alabama, or a county or incorporated municipality of the State of Alabama.
(2) The exemption outlined in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any of the
following:
(a) Purchases of tangible personal property by a contractor or subcontractor
for storage, use, or consumption in conjunction with performing a contract
with a governmental entity, public corporation, or educational institution
that is not itself exempt from state sales and use taxes.
(b) Purchases by a contractor or subcontractor of tangible personal property
that is not incorporated into realty pursuant to the contract.
(c) Purchases of tangible personal property made pursuant to any contract
awarded, revised, renegotiated, or otherwise altered on or after July 1, 2004.
Items purchased after June 30, 2004, pursuant to a contract awarded prior
to July 1, 2004, will continue to be exempt for the remainder of the contract,
to the extent that any post June 30, 2004, revision or amendment does not
require the purchase of additional tangible personal property. (Section 40-9-33,
Code of Alabama 1975)
(3) The exemption outlined in paragraph (1) shall not apply to the sale
to, or the storage, use, or consumption by, any contractor or subcontractor
of any tangible personal property to be incorporated into realty pursuant
to a contract with a state other than the State of Alabama, a county or incorporated
municipality of a state other than the State of Alabama, a public corporation
created pursuant the Constitution or general or local laws of a state other
than the State of Alabama, an educational institution of a state other than
the State of Alabama, or an educational institution of a county or incorporated
municipality of a state other than the State of Alabama.
(4) In order to qualify for the sales and use tax exemption referenced in
paragraph (1), contractors and subcontractors who do not qualify as a “dual
business” pursuant to Sales and Use Tax Rule 810-6-1-.56 shall apply
to the Department of Revenue for a sales and use tax certificate of exemption
(Form STE-1). (See Sales and Use Tax Rule 810-6-5-.02) Upon review and approval
of the application, the department shall issue the applicant a Form STE-1
which shall be used by the certificate holder to claim the exemption when
making qualifying tax-exempt purchases. Before approving or denying the application,
the Department of Revenue may require the applicant to submit additional documentation
that the property to be purchased tax-exempt with the certificate will be
incorporated into realty pursuant to contracts with one or more of the governmental
entities, public corporations, or educational institutions enumerated in paragraph
(1) or to subcontracts arising from contracts with one or more of the governmental
entities, public corporations, or educational institutions enumerated in paragraph
(1). If the department denies the application, the applicant may appeal the
denial in accordance with Section 40 2A-8, Code of Alabama 1975. A contractor
or subcontractor who obtains a Form STE 1 shall comply with all of the provisions
of Rule 810 6 5 .02 and shall maintain records sufficient to document the
tax-exempt status of qualifying purchases. (Section 40-9-33, Code of Alabama 1975)
(5) Contractors and subcontractors that qualify as a “dual business”
and have obtained a sales tax license from the Department of Revenue are not
required to obtain a Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form STE-1).
In lieu of utilizing the Form STE-1 and following the procedures outlined
in Sales and Use Tax Rule 810-6-5-.02, dual business contractors and subcontractors
shall provide their sales tax account number to their vendors when purchasing
tangible personal property which qualifies for the exemption outlined in paragraph
(1), purchase the property without payment of sales or use tax to the vendor,
and report the cost of the property withdrawn as a nontaxable withdrawal on
their sales tax returns. Dual business contractors and subcontractors shall
comply with all of the provisions of Sales and Use Tax Rule 810-6-1-.56 and
shall maintain records sufficient to document the tax-exempt status of qualifying
withdrawals.
(6) The date of the sale to, or the purchase, withdrawal, storage, use, or
consumption by, the contractor shall be used to determine if an otherwise
qualifying transaction or event qualifies for the exemption. With respect
to jobs or projects commenced prior to, but not completed on, October 1, 2000;
otherwise qualifying transactions or events that occur prior to October 1,
2000, shall not qualify for the exemption; otherwise qualifying transactions
or events that occur on or after October 1, 2000, shall qualify for the exemption.
For purchases or withdrawals made after July 1, 2004, see Rule 810-6-3-.69.02.
(Section 40-9-33, Code of Alabama 1975) (Sections 40-2A-7(a)(5), 40-2A-8,
40-23-31, 40-23-83, and 40-9-33, Code of Alabama 1975) (Adopted through APA
effective March 27, 2001, amended June 10, 2005)
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